PROCEEDING INNOVATION RESEARCH FOR SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND CULTURE (IRSTC)

Academic Report on Measuring Jin Li Gwan Building in Ansan University Using BIM Technology

Isham Shah Hassana, Ruslinda Abdullaha, Nik Hasnira Nik Paa, Isma Zaidaa — Wed, 05 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0000

Korea generally known as a country of high technology and rapid in the world but the country also has a diversity
of Korean architectural style. This led to the Korean inherit various building designs for generations. It is important for
the identity of a country. JIN LI GWAN designs a building that has a value that is proud like facade. The main objective
of this study is to see upon how BIM technology will help students in measuring historical building. Students from CART
Polipd combined with students from Ansan University integrate BIM technology in measuring and documenting JIN LI
GWAN. Research found that integrating BIM technology in measured drawing project help students to produce high
accuracy documentation in a short period of time. Façade development also becomes easy with BIM technology. Drone
made the process faster in documenting façade and roof for tall building. Integrating BIM technology in measured drawing
make easy for documentation process involving the generation and management of digital representations of physical and
functional characteristics of buildings and places. BIM technology allows students to create documentation from the data
collected in short period of time. This technology also allows students to produce high detail of digital model that make it
easy for visualization in the presentation.

The Consciousness Toward Traditional Food Among Three Major Races In Malaysia

Isham Shah Hassana, Ida Syariza Othman, Nur Athirah Ibrahim — Wed, 05 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0000

Traditional food is closely associate with food heritage has become a significant role in the life of society. This
project examines on how far Malaysians know about their food heritage identity and how it can strengthen the bond of
unity known as food assimilation. The relationship between a different races thoughts, knowledges, religion and belief,
are observed as it leads to a comprehensive survey of the factors which affects the field of consumer behaviour in
Malaysian society. The traditional foods include the three major races in West Malaysia which is Malay, Chinese and
Indian. The food origination, consumption and their mutual influence are also examined, together with the impacts of
modern trends in food intake. Discussion includes the various ways of food preparation, ingredients, etiquette, the
relationship of food with the pattern of livelihood, traditional food and its distinctiveness, and eventually the pattern of
contemporary food intake effect in today’s society. In order to determine how heritage and traditional food are able to
connect between different ethnics in Malaysia, a further study was carried out. A total of online survey involved below 40
respondents, while the interview that held in Terminal 1 Seremban, involved less than 15 respondents. There is significant
relationship between genders with the definition of food heritage and the association of food heritage questions. The overall
finding revealed that young generation these days nearly understand the definition, the criteria and type of traditional food
associated with food heritage.

A Proposal for the Development of Pantai Bagan Pinang

Wed, 05 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0000

This is a proposal for the development of Pantai Bagan Pinang. This project is prepared in order to achieve a
few objectives such as upgrading tourism destination of Pantai Bagan Pinang, Port Dickson. Furthermore this proposal
will try to redefine the Bagan Pinang site into the attractable place. The proposal will create new environment and view
for local people and tourist. This research and proposal also will try to promote economic growth and increased
development of Bagan Pinang area. The proposal for Bagan Pinang will try to increase tourist coming to Bagan Pinang.
Lack of landscape and tourist facilities are the main problem for tourist attraction to Pantai Bagan Pinang. Studied has
been in this area from August 2018 to November 2018 before Telok Kemang Outlet proposed. The targets for this Bagan
Pinang development are to produce high quality outlet to user and to become tourist oulet that can be utilized by the local
community. The development of Pantai Bagan Pinang will consist of brand new commercial area, secured parking lot and
attractive tropical garden.

A Proposal for Eco Tourism at Pantai Batu 4 Port Dickson

Isham Shah Hassana, Nik Hasnira Nik Pa, Nur Athirah Ibrahim — Wed, 05 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0000

Intention in creating an national one stop recreation based place for ornamental fish and aquatic plant industry
that cater research, recreation, education and economy business purposes was announced by Malaysia Fisheries
Department. It will be a national level ornamental aquatic center that can portray Malaysia’s ornamental fish industry in
the eye of world. It should function as an interactive place that encourage business, education, recreation and research
activities will in maximum action The Aquarium apart from its commercial supremacy will have alliances with the
Universities and Marine Biology Research Centers to undertake marine biological research projects in collaboration with
similar reputed centers around the world

The Islamic Influence in The Architectural Design of Rumah Gadang

Isham Shah Hassana, Rahayu Hassan, Nik Hasnira Nik Paa, Siti Nurul Hana Ramli — Wed, 05 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0000

Islam brings upon harmony and peace to humanity. From an architectural perspective, harmony is valued based
on how a space designed to bring comfort, peace and protection to the occupants. A comfortable home is a necessity. The
design of a house has to plan by taking into consideration the physical factors, environment and the major needs of the
occupants. Unfortunately, nowadays the design of the modern Malay houses has neglected the factor of harmony. The
design of the modern Malay houses no longer takes into consideration factors such as climate, the Malay culture, religious
restrictions and the comfort of the occupants. This has consequently produced designs of buildings, which are not
conducive to be occupants. The solution to this problem is the Malay heritage architecture. This research will look into the
benefits of the Malay architecture, specifically the Minangkabau architecture in Negeri Sembilan. The main advantage of
the Minangkabau architecture is the ability of the craftsmen in understanding the needs of the environment while designing
the houses. The living culture that is Islamic based has blended well among the Malays and the craftsmen have successfully
materialised it in designing the Malay houses. Generally, the Minangkabau architecture clearly follows the Islamic concept
in providing harmony and comfort to the occupants. This research attempts to see how the Minangkabau architecture has
practically applied the Islamic concept in the modern Malay houses to build harmony and comfortable houses in terms of
ventilation, the usage of natural sunlight, the design of nature-friendly space and the usage of space to preserve the tradition
and culture, which based on Islam. Research carried out by making comparisons between modern Malay architecture and
Minangkabau heritage architecture in relation to the concept of harmony in Islam. The finding of the research become as
guidelines in designing houses in Malaysia to provide harmony and comfort to the occupants.

Facebook Integration in Teaching and Learning at Politeknik Port Dickson

Zaliha Senin, Suriah Mohamad, Isham Shah Hassana, Rahayu Hasan — Wed, 05 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0000

Facebook, a social media web application, is a part of million student lives. Students use Facebook for
communicating with friends and playing games. Since they use Facebook frequently and comfortably, we may exploit this
entertainment-oriented site as an edutainment tool. Although there are many tools available for eLearning, Facebook seems
to be one of the most effective tools because students generally respond to discussions quickly and are comfortable enough
in their "space" to share their information and opinions. By using Facebook in learning, the role of students can therefore
shift from only receiving knowledge to both searching and sharing their knowledge. Moreover, interactions with teachers
can become more instant since teachers and students can respond quickly via Facebook. It is worthy to realize, however,
that teachers cannot use Facebook as a single teaching and learning tool. Facebook still lacks features such as file
submission and file sharing to support the complete learning process. This paper presents the approach and the experience
in using Facebook for architectural students in Port Dickson Polytechnic for both informal and formal learning. In the
formal courses, Facebook is used for discussion, sharing video and document links. We found that students actively and
quickly participated in both asking and answering a lecturer’s questions. In addition, students also shared their new
knowledge even after the classes have ended and grades were assigned. As a result, Facebook has an excellent potential
to serve as a lifelong learning channel for lecturers and students in polytechnic

Flipped Classroom Integration at Port Dickson Polytechnic: Students’ Perception

Isham Shah Hassana, Suriah Mohamad, Rahayu Hasan — Wed, 05 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0000

New technology produces new directions for education. The increase in tuition costs and the new offer from
free online course open discussion and bringing change in the physical classroom. The flipped is the focus of this journal.
As we know, flipped classroom is a new pedagogical method which video lectures, theory and notes as homework. The
discussion and problem-solving activities conducted in classroom under lecturer supervision. This paper provides a
comprehensive survey for on-going research in Port Dickson Polytechnic of the flipped classroom. The purpose of this
study was to provide information about polytechnic students’ perceptions on Flipped Classroom in teaching 3D modelling
module at Port Dickson Polytechnic. This study will provide lecturers in polytechnic system some information on the
effectiveness and clear examples of how flipped classroom being implemented and executed. To be more focus on the
study the following research questions were formulated students’ perception of the Flipped Classroom, students’
perception upon how Flipped Classroom supports their learning and how to improve Flipped Classroom. The findings of
this study show that technology can provide own paced instructional setting. Lectures who use the Flipped Classroom can
add supporting elements like assessment strategy, problem-based inquiry and can create environment for instruction that
is more flexible than traditional classroom settings. Some recommendations that found from this research in order to
improve Flipped Classroom implementation in Port Dickson Polytechnic include interactive instructional videos, increased
in class learning activities and some changes on the assessment method.

Particle Swarm Optimization Method To Reduce of Operational Energy for Thermal Power Plant

Agus Sofwan, M. Febriansyah, Adha Aditya — Wed, 05 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0000

An Optimal operation of thermal power plant requires an efficient generator minimum energy. In fact required
energy is still too high and become a problem of economic dispatch in the operation of the power plant. Scheduling is
needed to get optimal power plant operation especially in terms of energy usage, but still notice the optimization of
electricity. As Electrical Engineers in this research, has researched to purpose the scheduling arrangements for operations
at PTCL with the requested load demand and a minimum operational energy. The optimum solution of this problem is
using PSO method. Operational of this method used Mathlab software. Heat rate characteristics of the generating unit and
generator load are collected to obtain objective functions and constraint functions. This function is completed by PSO to
get the lowest energy. To analyse its accuracy, the PSO method will be compared with the manual calculation of real
generation without PSO. The total actual energy without PSO is 26.226,4886 MWh. Then PSO simulation gave the total
energy is 25.624,4762 MWh. So the generation energy savings is 602,0125MWh or 2.295% reduction. The results of this
research provide an economical calculation using the PSO method.

Analysis of The Use of Made Intelligence in Bomb Tamer Plan Robotics Working System

Suhanda Suhanda, Cecep Deni Mulyadi — Wed, 05 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0000

The Use of Artificial Intelligence or Artificial Intelligence, in Planning the working concept of Robotics systems
in taming BOM. This discussion is to help and manage the work of Humans so that they can reduce the consequences that
are likely to occur if Humans are careless in taming BOM. If there is an accident that is not intentional, then Humans will
not be injured because it has been handled by a robot that is controlled to defuse the bomb. With the replacement of the
Human function in taming BOM, it is hoped that the existence of this bomb disposal robot minimizes human casualties in
terms of defusing BOM, if something happens that is not cooled in the Robotics Work system, it is only used to help, not
as the main element, like ordinary humans, namely to prevent the emergence of victims, as well as to reduce the anxiety
that befell the community. So that it becomes calm and self-confidence arises that the situation and condition of the country
are safer and more controlled. Using this Artificial Intelligence System (Artificial Intelligence), the system is Computerbased capabilities will see in solving problems encountered by the Bomb Tamer Officer, to save the community from disaster.

Comparison of Wavelet and Hybrid (ICA and Wavelet) Methods in Separation of Sound Frequency in Forensic Audio Models

Ane Prasetyowati, Noor Suryaningsih, Vector Anggit Pratomo — Wed, 05 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0000

Audio forensic is a process to improve an authenticity of a voiceprint evidence. But we must understand that
voiceprint has a lot of noise inside it. In order to get a better quality of a voiceprint evidence, we need to reduce the amount
of noise. There are several noise reduction methods that we can use. In this thesis, we will make a program with MATLAB
by using two methods. First is wavelet transformation and then the hybrid process between Independent Component
Analysis (ICA) and wavelet transformation. Wavelet transformation use high pass filter and low pass filter to reduce noise
from a voiceprint. And ICA has a principle to estimate individual signal from mixtures of signal. After we use these
methods to reduce noise from a voiceprint, we will see which methods work better for noise reduction process. The result
from these two methods will be presented in SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio) output. From this research, wavelet
transformation SNR output is higher than hybrid method SNR output. We can conclude that wavelet transformation is
better than hybrid method for a noise reduction process. The best SNR output from this research is at level 5 with average
value of 6.7274 dB for 30 seconds sample, 6.1256 dB for 60 seconds sample, and 6.0296 dB for 90 seconds sample

Development of Portable Rain Calibrator Prototype using Submersible Pump

Dian Premana, Masbah R.T. Siregar, Abdul Multi — Wed, 05 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0000

During the rainy season, floods in Indonesia increase rapidly, so that rainfall data is needed that is valid and accurate.
Rainfall equipment in Indonesia must be calibrated every year. However, to calibrate all equipment installed in almost all of
Indonesia requires portable calibrator equipment. Lipi has made portable rainfall using a peristaltic pump, while BMKG has a
calibrator equipment called Rainfall is still manual. In this research, a rainfall calibrator prototype was made that is able to measure
rainfall intensity using a microcontroller that is used to regulate the speed of submersible pumps. Testing the prototype used 2
methods, namely by using the volumetric method and the comparison method. The artifact used for calibration is a tipping bucket
sensor with a resolution of 0.2 mm. The results of calibration of artifacts using prototypes compared to the results of rainfall
calibration, obtained the difference in the intensity of 0.22 mm / minute with an error of 6.25%.

Effect of Core Size on Temperature Reactivity Feedback of Indonesia Experimental Power Reactor (RDE)

Taswanda Taryo, Wahid Luthfi, Zuhair Zuhair — Wed, 05 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0000

BATAN (the National Nuclear Energy Agency) and its national stakeholders are now developing an
experimental power reactor, so called Reaktor Daya Eksperimental (RDE) 10 MW thermal (MWth) and the reactor is a
high temperature gas cooled reactor (HTGR) Gen IV-type power reactor. The RDE is a graphite-moderated and heliumcooled
pebble
bed
reactor
and
uses
uranium
with
the
enrichment
of
17%.
There
are
a
lot
of
safety
analysis
regarding
RDE

reactor,
but
there
has
not
yet
been
a
neutronic
analysis
focused
on
the
effect
of
core
size
to
influence
the
temperature

reactivity
feedback
in
the
RDE
reactor
core.
To
begin
with,
RDE
core
reactor
should
be
modeled
in
such
4
regions,
fuel

pebble

and dummy, coolant, radial refelctor and cone and axial refelctor and shield. For all computation, continuous
energy-nuclear data library ENDF/B-VII were then employed by differing the 4-region model and the famous Monte Carlo
Neutron Perturbation 6 (MCNP6) was applied. The calculated temperature reactivity feedback dealing with Doppler
temperature coefficient (DTC), moderator temperature coefficient (MTC) and reflector temperature coefficient (RTC) of
reactivity has been utilized as well. For this simulation, it is assumed that an accident in the RDE core was defined if the
core has the temperature in the range of 800 0K (526.85 0C) to 1,800 0K (1,526.85 0C). The KCODE and KSRC, a main
part of the MCNP6 code, were then applied to generate cross section (XS) using the nuclear data library ENDF/B-VII.0
in the temperature ranges of 800 0K (526.85 0C) to 1,800 0K (1,526.85 0C). For whole calculations, instead of defining
four regions, dry air and helium coolant were also implemented. The RDE core depth has also been decided starting from
79.023 cm as bottom core to 201.16 cm as full core. The simulation results showed the total of temperature reactivity
feedback in the RDE reactor core is negative and hence the RDE reactor core is totally safe during the defined accident
takes place.

Strength Design of Rx 450 Rocket Fin Due To Effect of Aerodynamic Load

Ronald Gunawan, Agus Budi Djatmiko, Bagus Wicaksono, Haryadi Abrizal — Thu, 06 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0000

The stability of the rocket is a very important parameter, therefore it is necessary to study the forces and moments that
occur on the rocket due to air flow on the rocket's body. The force and moment that occurs must be able to be held by the rocket,
especially by the fins without fail. The rocket fins are connected to the rocket body using a holder made of plates which are
reinforced with bolt joints. Loads that occur during the duration of the rocket flight in this part include: aerodynamic forces in the
form of lift and drag forces, as well as thrust which is the result of propellant combustion. This paper discusses the design of RX
450 rocket fin strength due to aerodynamic loads that occur. Analytical calculations are carried out to get an estimate of rocket
velocity based on the results of static tests, lift, drag and stress that occur on the rocket fins. The stress calculation results are then
analyzed based on the material properties of the rocket fins to get the conclusion that the rocket fin design is safe or not. From the
calculation results obtained bending stress that occurs in the design of the fin design using 6061 aluminum alloy material with a
thickness of 25 mm is �"#$ = 58.09 MPa, with a safety factor of (SF) = 4.75.

Analysis of Influence of Extension in The MAF (Mass Air Flow) Sensor on Power and Consumption of Fuel in The Engine Model (B401RA)

Cecep Deni Mulyad, Muhamad Nurdinsyah, Chandra Afriade Siregar — Thu, 06 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0000

MAF is an electronic component in the form of a sensor that is used to transfer mass flow determined by the ECM to
determine the fuel injected. Based on Technical Research on 8/3/2016 engine knocks occur during acceleration in the vehicle with
the model code (B401RA) because the detection of air entering the detection area of the MAF sensor is less than optimal, thereby
increasing fuel injection volume and ignition time in the cylinder, causing knock to the machine because the ignition time is too
fast. Therefore, improvements made to the MAF sensor by changing the size of the MAF sensor, from the standard size (30 x 10
mm) to the size (32 x 22 mm). By enlarging the outer appearance of the MAF will expect not to occur ignition earlier so that
replacing the fuel is more suitable according to engine needs. From the research results obtained, MAF sensor modification can
increase Power by 5.56 kW and reduce fuel consumption by 0.00009 kg / kW-hour at 6000 Rpm. While on average there is an
increase in each engine speed for Power of 3.24 kW and consumption of fuel consumption of 0.00009 kg / kW-hour.

The Strategies of Indonesia to Operate the First NPP by 2030

Thu, 06 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0000

Based on the RUEN Law 2017 for the Master Plan for National Energy 2050, the need for future electricity will be
provided by new and renewable energy (NRE) which is clean and competitive. To support the previous mentioned matter,
Indonesia has deeply investigated on nuclear power plants (NPPs) as part of national energy mixed by affording two nuclear power
plant (NPP) candidate sites, such as, Ujung Watu Jepara, Central of Java and Bangka island. There are mainly important reasons
up to now, why the first NPP has not yet been constructed in the country. This paper suggests new strategies to support the vision
of the first NPP operation in Indonesia by 2030. The strategies consider not only the bureaucracy simplification to speed up the
inter-ministerial coordination on developing the new government rules, but also the enhancement of public acceptance from the
2016 national survey of 77.58%. For this matter, the coordinating ministry of maritime and investment should lead to monitor all
activities related to the previously mentioned vision In addition, the new strategies of NPP promotion to develop and strengthen
the political will of Indonesia government for the first NPP operation are also explained. The all new strategies can be achieved
from the survey results on the application of nuclear science and technology (NST) from 2010-2016. Finally, a strategy to
maximize the local participation in NPP construction more than to 50% can be achieved by providing regular forum group
discussions (FGD) among all national stakeholders. A strategy to speed up the licensing process for the first NPP operation can
be gained through involving the Indonesia government or state-owned enterprises in designing, construction, commissioning and
operation of the first NPP in the country. From the overall comprehensive assessment results, it is believed that Indonesia has the
ability to operate the first NPP by 2030.

Analysis of Corrosion Rate of DHU Pressure (Dehydration Unit) on Gas Production CO2 Removal Process

Sardian Alamsyah, Yudi M. Sholihin — Thu, 06 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0000

In accordance with the development of an increasingly rapid and advanced era, especially in the field of oil and gas
management, the dehydration process is a very important process in producing good quality oil or gas. The presence of
hydrocarbons and water vapor, N2, CO2 and H2S will cause the formation of hydrates in the form of crystals and are corrosive
that can cause malfunction in pressure vessels and other processes. Thus one process is needed to remove water vapor called the
CO2 removal process. The purpose of this study was to determine the corrosion rate and remaining life time with the CO2 removal
process. To make it easier to calculate the corrosion rate and remaining life time on this pressure vessel, we refer to ASME VIII
and API 510 standards. By knowing the working pressure value of 4.9 bar or 72.52 Psi, we can know the lifetime the lowest
pressure vessel is 8.54 years. Conclusions in this study determine that upon entering the separator the highest corrosion rate of
2.01 mm / year with the longest remaining service life is 37.12 years, which mis in position 3 and location A with the corrosion
rate.

Remaining Life Analysis using Ø 2 Inch Piping System Dehidration Gylcol Process in Gas Production

Bambang Siswanto, Yudi M. Sholihin — Thu, 06 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0000

In the oil and gas industry, where there is a gas treatment process through a process of dehydration which is one of the
most important processes in the process of CO2 Removal. This is a problem in the LNG plant if the CO2 content is still above
5%. The presence of CO2 and water content of the product will cause corrosion of the coating on the pipe where the pipe is used
to distribute glycol of separator to the valve and frequent corrosion cause leaks. In this study, calculate the rate of corrosion and
remaining life of the glycol dehydration process piping. This calculation uses the standard ASME B31.3 and API 570. In the
analysis of the remaining life of 2-inch pipe B03 52 120 remaining life of the pipeline is lowest and the highest 3.83 years lifetime
of the pipe is 6.9 years. The conclusion of this study determines that the output pipe valve separator heading shows the highest
corrosion rate was 1.39 mm / year and the lowest was 0.81 mm / year. So which affect the rate of corrosion of pipes 2 inch diameter
carbon steel material API 5L Grade A is the water content, pressure and temperature.

The Effects of Stirring Time at High Speed on Particle Size and Dispersion of Rice Bran γ-Oryzanol Nanocream

Thu, 06 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0000

γ-oryzanol is a constituent of rice bran and contains trans-ferulic acid, which is a highly effective antioxidant. It is,
therefore, very potential to be incorporated in skin-care products that can provide protections from the sun, pollution, wind, and
temperature. Such products would inhibit aging in, reduce damage of, and brighten the skin. Nanocream is cream with particle
size ranging from 40 to 91.8nm, and highly effective in delivering the active compounds. The study aimed to determine the effects
of stirring time at high speed on the characteristics of γ-oryzanol nanocream, which were particle size and dispersion. This method
employed high speed mixer, set at 15,000 rpm because the shear stress it provides can reduce droplet size. The time variables of
mixing were 0, 5, 10.5, 20, and 25 minutes. Results showed that increased stirring time produced smaller particle size, with the
smallest particle size of 48.1 12.1 nm and the largest dispersion area was 5-7 cm at 20 minutes. However, there appeared to be
a re-agglomeration at 25 minutes as the particle size increased to 54.1 17.2 nm. It was determined that the optimal stirring time
in nanocream preparation was 20 minutes. There were correlations between stirring time and particle size, and stirring time and
dispersion.

COVER, SPEECH, THE COMMITTEE, TABEL OF CONTENTS

Editor IRSTC — Wed, 04 Mar 2020 00:00:00 +0000